A woman who finds out about her pregnancy will have to deal with many issues related to the new situation. One of the main ones is nutrition. Many people underestimate the importance of diet. Women sometimes do not think about the enormous impact of the daily menu on the full growth and formation of the fetus in the womb. But there are also model cases: when a woman thinks about nutrition about this even during the planning of conception, actively mastering recipes for pregnant women and establishing a proper diet. Such an example is worthy of imitation. Following a diet, the mother can be calm for herself and her baby.
We have determined the diet of pregnant women
But even if you have not thought about switching to a proper diet, it is never too late to start. Experts note that the food consumed influences the normal development of the fetus, especially in the trimester. Now is the time to create your own pregnancy diet or pregnancy diet in Hindi. Here are five basic nutritional guidelines for pregnant women.
Protein Nutrition in diet
When it comes to a diet for a future mother, we recall that the basis of all the basics is protein. It plays the most important role in the intrauterine development of the baby; it helps the formation of its internal organs. That is why a woman needs to include fermented milk products, meat, and fresh dishes on the menu of pregnant women
Five meals a day in a small portion
The diet during pregnancy is virtually no different from the meal schedule in people leading a healthy lifestyle. There is no need to invent anything new: you should eat without overeating, making 5-6 snacks per day. In addition to following a proper diet, it is necessary to adhere to regularity in eating.
Steamed and stewed food
These cooking methods are preferred due to their gentle nature. There are more vitamins and useful substances in products prepared in this way than, for example, when cooking dishes in hot oil. When choosing recipes for pregnant women, this point must be taken into account.
Limit the amount of Carbohydrate
During the monitoring of the diet during pregnancy, you will more than once have to hear from a specialist that it is time to stop eating sweets and butter. Such remarks are quite justified because flour and confectionery products have almost no benefit to the body, they provoke a rapid increase in body weight. However, carbohydrates should not be completely ruled out, because they generate energy in our body. Nutritionists note that it is worth reducing their consumption to the optimal amount – up to 400 grams per day.
Drink at least 2 liters of water or fluid every day
The liquid is an essential component of a pregnant diet. The recommended volume is at least 1.5 liters or 2 liters per day.
Choosing Healthy Products for Her
Preferring a healthy diet, a woman works for her future. Do not hesitate, then you will see the result of your labors. Studies show that expectant mothers who adhere to the menu for pregnant women in the 1st trimester and after that suffer less from swelling, heartburn, and nausea during pregnancy.
Useful products for pregnant women include:
- meat dishes, offal (they form the basis of protein nutrition);
- sea fish and seafood (supplies protein, phosphorus, zinc, iodine, magnesium, vitamin D);
- vegetables, fruits, and greens – an indispensable vitamin complex of natural origin in the diet for pregnant women (carrots, broccoli, spinach, and avocado deserve special attention);
- nuts containing vital substances – omega-3, selenium, phytic acid, magnesium;
- dairy products (supplies calcium and iron, necessary for strengthening the skeletal system of the fetus, folic acid – for the proper development of the nervous system);
- olive and sunflower oil (for the prevention of constipation, improving the condition of the skin and hair of mom).
In some cases, specialists prescribe additional nutrition for pregnant women. It is most often shown to expectant mothers who suffer from nausea and vomiting and have a lack of weight.
Eliminate Harmful Products for Pregnant Women
It's time to deal with one of the paramount questions in the diet for the expectant mother: what products for pregnant women are under the strictest ban. Firstly, this is something that is not recommended for all people who want to maintain health and beauty. This includes alcoholic beverages, fast food, snacks (crackers, chips, salty snacks), tonic drinks in large quantities (coffee, strong tea).
There is no place for oily and spicy foods in the diet for mothers because it can cause the appearance of edema and excess weight. Making a menu for pregnant women in 1 trimester, you need to limit the consumption of spices and seasonings. Choosing products in the store, pay attention to the composition, avoid products containing a large number of preservatives and dyes.
We Make a Sample Menu of a Pregnant Woman
So, we have already determined that the diet should be diverse and balanced. The daily calorie intake, which is provided in the diet for pregnant women, must be distributed at least five meals food is well absorbed and will benefit the body.
The first-morning meal accounts for about 30% of the daily calories needed by the expectant mother, for the second breakfast – about 10%. Among all the meals, the most satisfying meal is lunch (about 40% of the daily intake). Dinner with an afternoon snack covers the last 20% of the calories needed by a pregnant woman
There are many recipes for pregnant women, which are not difficult to master. For their preparation, it is enough to have everyday products and the desire to keep your body in good shape until a happy meeting with your baby. Do not forget that the time of carrying a child is a great opportunity to do everything in your power so that the baby is born healthy. We wish you success in the development of proper nutrition.