House plans and designs are fundamental aspects of the construction of a residential building. In fact, no building can be put up without it except one wants the project to fail. Even temporary structures need plans to effectively construct them.
House plans which may also be referred to as blueprints are sets of construction drawings. They help to define as well as specify how a building should be constructed. The plan shows the different features and their placement.
A door here, a window there and so on. It reveals the dimensions, layouts and techniques to be used in raising the structure.
Getting Your House Plan
When you are ready to construct your home, there are ready-made house plans by Truoba Architects that you can buy online. Although these blueprints are available to anyone, they can be personalized to your taste so that it fits your lifestyle. You will also get that personal touch that involves your input.
You can tweak the design, add or remove rooms and other fixtures as you wish. They can be narrowed or expanded, reversed or another floor may be added. It all depends on whatever you desire.
There is also the option of getting your house plan designed from scratch. This is if you choose not to go with any of the available blueprints. Professional designers and architects can work with you to achieve the kind of home that you desire.
What is Usually Included in A House Plan?
Typically, a house plan involves several other plans which make up the whole blueprint of the house. These are as follows:
Foundation Plan
This is the design of the foundation. The foundation of a structure is one of its most important features. It is what determines its strength and durability. The foundation blueprint will normally include a slab, a full basement, crawl space, or a walk-out basement.
It also shows the location of walls, beams and posts that will support the building. Additionally, it will show the footings, steel placement as well as other structural features that are necessary to support upper floors.
Floor Plans
This is the overhead view of the various floors of the house. On this plan, you will find parallel lines. These lines scale at any width that the walls are meant to be. Different dimensions are drawn between walls to define the length of walls as well as the sizes of rooms.
Additionally, you will see where windows and doors are located on the floor plan. Included also are positioning for fixtures such as cabinets, furnaces, water heaters, plumbing fixtures, etc. It will also include notes that specify the kind of materials and techniques to use as well as electrical symbols.
Interior and Exterior Elevations
These are non-perspective views of the building. They are usually drawn to scale in order for measurements to be taken on necessary aspects. These plans usually include both front and rear as well as side elevations. They define ridge heights, roof pitches, exterior finishes and many other necessary details.
Interior elevation can include elevations for the kitchen and bath showing the arrangement and size of cabinets and other fixtures. It helps to provide basic information which is needed by cabinet makers for creating customized layouts.
Cross Section of The Building
Cross-sections provide a view of the house as if it is sliced down the middle. Floor plans and overhead views sometimes do not provide adequate information about how the house is to be built. To cater to this, cross-sectional drawings are used. They help to show certain conditions in detail.
Cross-sections allow one to have a side view of the home. This helps to better understand the relativity of different features to each other. Other drawings that may be included in the blueprint are roof plans, electrical layouts, front and rear perspectives, etc.
Conclusion
Plans are important before a house can be constructed. They help to save time and make construction easy by avoiding too many changes after the structure has been built. While you can always buy ready-made blueprints, you can also have them designed from scratch for you.
Whichever one you choose to go with, always ensure you buy from a trusted contractor. With this, you will get a design that is unique, modern and conforms to necessary building codes.