If you’ve never been to the gynecologist before, you might feel intimidated by the process of finding one and making an appointment. However, going to the gynecologist is an important part of every woman’s health. They specialize in the female reproductive system, concerning everything from pregnancy and childbirth to sexually transmitted diseases. Learning when to go to the gynecologist, and what to expect, can help with anxieties about going to a health specialist. Keep reading for more information on visiting a gynecologist.
What Gynecologists Do
The experience you have at the gynecologist will vary depending on your reason for visiting. A typical checkup includes a basic assessment that includes a screening, an evaluation, and any immunizations that are relevant. Some more specific assessments done by gynecologists include:
- Mammogram
- Colonoscopy
- Hysteroscopy, or endoscope examination of uterus
- Pap smear
- Examination of the cervix, or colposcopy
- Ultrasound
A physical examination will include checking lymph nodes in the groin and abdominal region, along with measuring vital signs. The appointment should also include a breast and pelvic examination. In some cases, a blood or urine test will be necessary.
What to Expect
A visit to the gynecologist is an opportunity to address any health concerns and learn more about your body. Because the examinations are more intimate than most other visits to the doctor, some patients may feel uncomfortable at first. It’s important to look for a gynecologist that makes you feel comfortable, so that you can make appointments without feeling dread.
Your doctor can help with whatever questions you may have about your female organs, whether it’s about natural UTI prevention or any symptoms you have. Gynecologists will ask questions about your sexual history and lifestyle, so remember that honest answers will help you receive the best level of care. If you happen to get your period just before a scheduled appointment, you may want to reschedule, unless the appointment is urgent. Most gynecologists recommend avoiding sexual activity, tampons and vaginal douching a few days before an appointment.
When You Should Make An Appointment
Once you hit your teenage years, you should find a gynecologist you trust for annual checkups. Aside from normal checkups, there are some other situations where a visit to the gynecologist may be helpful. If you suspect you have a UTI from sex, your gynecologist can offer helpful suggestions and check for underlying conditions when a UTI comes back after antibiotics.
If you have any pelvic pain or concerns about your vaginal health, you should contact your gynecologist immediately. Breast abnormalities should also be reported, since these doctors specialize in all female organs. Some of the conditions or reasons for visiting a gyno include:
- Family planning and contraceptive prescriptions
- Checking for or treating sexually transmitted infections
- Incontinence
- Ovarian cysts
- Endometriosis
Gynecologists can help with a whole range of health concerns, but their expertise lies in treating female organs, from the reproductive system to the breasts. Routine checkups can help your doctor identify potential disorders or health issues as they occur, and may catch them in time to prevent the issue entirely.
