Allergic reactions can take many forms, sometimes only one symptom will be experienced, or several at once. It’s important to have an idea of what some of them look and feel like, as this will not only benefit yourself but also those around you. Here are a few common allergic reactions:
Hives
Hives take the appearance of a rash with red welts on the skin, sometimes accompanied by swelling. They are often a reaction to eating certain foods and can be treated with antihistamine tablets or topical creams. Hives are itchy and uncomfortable, are not contagious, and even though in some cases they can go away on their own after a reaction, chronic hives can be an indicator of underlying health problems.
Swollen Eyes
Another common accompaniment of an allergic reaction are red, swollen, and itchy eyes. This can happen as a result of reactions to anything from dust to hair dye, and is uncomfortable and can come with a burning sensation. Eye drops like Pataday will help soothe these symptoms. What is Pataday used for? These drops are great for relief from seasonal allergies and are commonly prescribed by doctors, and are available over the counter in some places.
Itching
Itching is the act of scratching at uncomfortable skin. While it can provide momentary relief, it can lead to further irritation and skin damage. Itching is a common sign of an allergic reaction and can occur in many places, including the eyes, throat, and arms. It can be incredibly uncomfortable and relentless and appears as a result of many types of allergy, including food, pollen, and insect stings.
Breathing Difficulties
If an allergy causes inflammation of the respiratory system, this can lead to serious breathing difficulties requiring urgent medical treatment. Congestion in the nose, allergy-induced asthma and anaphylaxis are all symptoms of allergy-related breathing problems and are incredibly serious. Inhalers and Epi-Pens can be used to treat this, and the emergency services should be called. Allergy sufferers should have the correct equipment on them in case of an emergency, but it is always good to have some basic understanding and first aid training is a great way to get this.
Stomach Problems
Cramps, vomiting, and diarrhea can also occur during an allergic reaction as the body tries to fight the allergen. Even if you avoid foods you are allergic to, there is always the risk of cross-contamination. If this occurs, it can be unpleasant and painful, and medical attention may be required. Allergies and intolerances are different responses, with food allergies generally being more severe than an intolerance. It is important to understand the difference between the two so that the correct course of treatment can be given.
Allergic reactions are very serious and require immediate attention and medical treatment. This is just some basic information and is not medical advice. You should always consult your doctor if you feel you or someone else may have an allergy, and as previously mentioned, first aid training from professionals is a great way to expand your knowledge.
